Automakers look for delays, exemptions to India’s planned new guidelines for parts
Foreign automakers would like delays and exemptions to India's planned new top quality rules for imported auto parts, arguing the regulations will increase costs, hurt sales and disrupt supply chains, sources with immediate knowledge of the matter told Reuters.
Primary Minister Narendra Modi is keen to reduce imports to boost local manufacturing to create India more self-ample and enable it to play a good bigger role found in the global source chain. That said, the move sometimes appears mainly aimed at slashing the volume of lower-top quality imports from China.
"There is short term pain but there is long-term gain," Commerce Minister Piyush Goyal told a car convention the other day, saying India has turned into a dumping surface for low-quality goods by not having standards similar abroad.
New guidelines mandating stricter top quality checks have been flagged on stages for different auto parts since early on this season and tighter regulations for wheel rims could possibly be introduced the moment October, according to a draft government notice.
All automakers must comply, but foreign premium brands such as Daimler's Mercedes-Benz, BMW and Audi are affected most because they have the best ratio of imported parts, four vehicle executives told Reuters.
"It's just yet another compliance burden and will not cause higher local production for the reason that volumes for high class are too tiny to attain economies of level," said among the executives. The sources declined to be determined, citing hypersensitive negotiations with the government.
Luxury carmakers take into account less than 1 per cent of India's gross annual passenger car revenue with regards to volume level although they contribute roughly 10 % in conditions of revenue.
Executives from high quality German brands as well as Volkswagen AG, Ford Engine Co and Toyota Electric motor Corp possess held several rounds of talks with government officials in recent weeks, sources said.
Martin Schwenk, brain of Mercedes-Benz India, said in a statement to Reuters that more requirements "can make low volume business unviable". His firm is requesting a "acceptable time brand for mid to long term implementation, and exemptions for low volume level companies in the short-term."
Volkswagen Group's India device also said in a good statement that for high quality vehicles it was extremely hard to localise a "most components or spares as the total size of market is marginal."
Different automakers named in this article did not react to Reuters requests for comment.
Automakers are actually also lobbying through the Culture of Indian Automobile Manufacturers (SIAM) which sources tell you is looking for up to year to adhere to the guidelines for higher volume automobiles where parts could be sourced locally.
The industry body can be seeking exemptions for low volume cars such as luxury models and for parts which automakers directly import as opposed to parts imported by trading companies and by vendors in the after-sales industry, the sources said.
Mercedes' Schwenk said the business had tackled its concerns through SIAM to relevant authorities and was "hopeful of a positive result".
Furthermore to those lobbying initiatives, Volkswagen, Mercedes and BMW as well held a gathering with the German ambassador in New Delhi in July to apprise him of the problem, sources said.
The draft government notice for wheel rims calls for new rules to get into effect from Oct. 1 and carries a necessity that there come to be an audit of the plant where in fact the rims are built. That might be difficult with current travel restrictions in place as a result of coronavirus pandemic, sources said.
It was not yet determined when the draft find might be finalised.
To get a shipment of imported autos or knocked-down car products an order must be put with global headquarters in least four months in advance, executives in two automakers said. "When there is no clarity, the headquarters won't take different orders and sales are affected," said among the executives.
From April 1, 2021 similar rules will apply to windshields and other safety glass. In June, India also managed to get mandatory for firms to acquire a licence to import particular types of tyres
"This is against every tenet of simple conducting business," said a senior automobile executive, noting the new rules come at the same time when the pandemic features hit earnings and demand, and could discourage further investment in India.
"Much more compared to the cost it's the complexity which affects the willingness of global corporations to continue selling damaged car models in India," the executive explained.