$3.6b Chinese mortgage uncertain after Dhaka drops assignments from agreed list

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$3.6b Chinese mortgage uncertain after Dhaka drops assignments from agreed list
Bangladesh's expectation of securing $3.6 billion in Chinese loans for five jobs might not exactly materialise as Dhaka has unilaterally made a decision to exchange them in a list focusing bilateral cooperation.

The list was in a memorandum of understanding (MoU) highlighting investment and production capacity cooperation, signed during Chinese President Xi Jinping's Dhaka visit in October 2016.

Among the five staying replaced are a Dhaka-Sylhet four lane highway job involving $2,110 million and one on extending Barapukuria coal mine's existing underground businesses involving $256.41 million.

The rest of the three involve prepaying metering for Bangladesh Vitality Development Board's distribution zones ($521.56 million), a Gazaria 350-megawatt coal-fired thermal electricity plant ($433.00 million) and balancing, modernisation, rehabilitation and growth of general public jute mills of Bangladesh Jute Mills Corporation ($280 million).

A good senior finance ministry official said whether Bangladesh would get the same volume of fund following a replacement was however to be finalised.

The exclusion list has been sent to the Chinese embassy and they have already been informed that those will be replaced, he said.   

Even so, the Chinese embassy recently mentioned that the MoU list had not been of projects designed to be provided very soft loans, and their side hardly ever made any commitment in the corresponding scale of soft loans.

It reminded that the sums particularly mentioned against each project was not mentioned found in the MoU, meaning the Bangladeshi aspect had unilaterally develop the loan statistics amounting to $3.6 billion. 

The finance ministry official also confirmed that the Chinese side had hardly ever committed soft loans of $3.6 billion for the five projects.

Relative to the principle of retaining the same number of tasks in the list, five assignments could be replaced through negotiations, the embassy said in a letter to the government.

It requested Bangladesh to recommend for factor and analysis five new projects meant to be the replacements.

A similar amounts can not be committed, the embassy informed.

At the moment, any single government-to-government task between China and Bangladesh reach scales much larger than those taken with various other development partners, such as for example World Bank, Asian Production Lender and Japan International Cooperation Firm, in line with the embassy. 

This makes receiving approval for large projects difficult, it described.

The jute project was one particular government-to-government project.

The BJMC signed an agreement with a Chinese firm in July 2016 attempting to secure technical the help of the China Textile Industrial Company for Foreign Economic and Technical Corporation.

The Chinese side was thinking about helping modernise jute mills, said the state. But dropping it offers apparently turned the problem sour.

"Since the Bangladesh part offers unilaterally cancelled this task, the Chinese area shall no more consider even more cooperation in neuro-scientific textile and jute later on," read the letter.

Now the government wants an alternative solution source to be lent the funds, said the official.

The letter suggested that the Bangladesh side select new projects that have been relatively of a smaller scale to be replacements for the old ones.

The brand new projects should meet typical requirements, such as having an associated feasibility study and environmental protection plans, it said.

China won't consider projects encompassing high pollution and high energy consumption, such as for example coal mining and coal-fired electricity stations, the letter said.

The Dhaka-Sylhet four-lane project was removed over corruption issues and a multilateral lender has decided to provide the fund.

The rest of the three projects aren't on the government's priority list, so that it isn't keen to implement them using Chinese fund, said the state.

Of the 27 projects in the MoU list, seven have observed commercial agreements signed with contractors involving $5.4 billion by June 2020. China possesses disbursed $1.60 billion.

The Daily Star acquired emailed the Chinese embassy last week for a comment regarding the fund relating to the excluded projects. It really is but to receive a reply.
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